Rwanda cuts diplomatic ties with Belgium amid rising tensions over Congo Conflict

Rwanda has abruptly cut diplomatic relations with Belgium, accusing the European nation of undermining its sovereignty and fueling regional instability. The decision comes as Belgium leads calls for EU sanctions against Rwanda over its alleged support for the M23 rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Rwandan authorities have given Belgian diplomats 48 hours to leave the country, labeling Belgium’s actions as “neo-colonial.”
Belgium, Rwanda’s former colonial ruler, condemned the move as “disproportionate” and declared Rwandan diplomats in Belgium “persona non grata.” Rwandan President Paul Kagame criticized Belgium, questioning its authority over Rwanda.
The M23 rebellion in eastern DRC has escalated, with over 7,000 deaths and 850,000 displaced since January. The EU recently sanctioned three Rwandan military commanders and the head of Rwanda’s mining agency, accusing it of exploiting DRC’s resources. Britain and Germany have also reduced aid to Rwanda.
The diplomatic rift coincides with failed peace talks between the DRC government and M23 rebels, who withdrew from negotiations, blaming international interference.
As tensions rise, Rwanda’s bold move signals a deepening regional crisis with global repercussions.