Burkina Faso / Recaptured areas: Securing today to prevent returns tomorrow
In Burkina Faso, the fight against terrorism has seen significant progress in recent months. Several localities once under the control of terrorist armed groups have been reclaimed by the Defense and Security Forces (FDS), supported by the Volunteers for the Defense of the Homeland (VDP). This momentum, welcomed by a large part of the population, has revived hope among a people long scarred by violence. However, territorial liberation, though essential, is only the first step in a complex process. The lasting security of these areas remains the real challenge.
On the battlefield, determination must remain unwavering. The enemies of Burkina Faso are not yet fully defeated; they retreat, adapt, and reorganize. The mistake would be to ease the effort or believe the essential work has already been done. Every meter of land recovered must be consolidated, every locality retaken must be safeguarded against attempts at re-infiltration. This requires not only a stronger military presence but also a smart, adaptable strategy for territorial defense.
At the same time, civilian vigilance is a crucial lever in the current phase. Armed groups do not operate without local support or infiltrated collaborators. Populations must remain on permanent alert and work hand in hand with defense forces. Community alert systems, local information networks, and citizen surveillance must be strengthened to ensure the stability of liberated zones.
Moreover, security cannot rely solely on the military. It must be accompanied by the effective return of the State—through basic social services, administration, schools, and healthcare. This gradual return will help restore trust and anchor the State’s presence in these territories.
Burkina Faso stands at a crossroads. The bravery of soldiers and VDPs at the front must be reinforced by a mobilized, united population, as well as by bold public policies. The liberation of territories only makes sense if it leads to lasting peace, rooted in local realities and collectively defended. Burkina Faso’s ultimate victory will come from the combination of military strength, popular vigilance, and social reconstruction.
