Rwanda: Decisive day for the presidential and legislative elections

Rwanda, known for its resilience and rapid development since the 1994 genocide, is entering a new political era with its first simultaneous presidential and legislative elections.

On Monday, July 15, Rwandan voters are set to cast their ballots in a historic vote to elect a new President among three candidates and to renew the National Assembly, with over 500 candidates vying for seats.

This election is seen as an opportunity to consolidate the economic and social progress achieved under the outgoing President, Paul Kagame.

Paul Kagame, nominated in March as the candidate for the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), is facing opposition from Frank Habineza, leader of the Democratic Green Party, and independent candidate Philippe Mpayimana.

Alongside the presidential election, around 500 candidates are competing for legislative seats, aiming to fill 53 of the 80 parliamentary positions.

The remaining 27 seats will be allocated through an indirect vote to candidates not affiliated with specific political parties: 24 seats will go to female representatives elected by municipal and regional councilors, two youth representatives will be chosen by the National Youth Council, and one seat will be filled by a representative of the Federation of Disabled Persons Associations.

The Electoral Commission has confirmed that all conditions are set for a successful election, with results expected no later than July 27.

The Rwandan government has declared July 15 and 16 public holidays to ensure full participation in both the presidential and legislative elections.