Burkina Faso: Plastic bags banned, retailers and citizens urged to comply with new law
Since January 9, 2025, in Burkina Faso, Law No. 045-2024/ALT banning the production, importation, sale, and use of non-biodegradable plastic bags has officially come into force.
Promulgated by the Head of State on December 31, 2024, this law marks a decisive step in the fight against plastic pollution. A six-month grace period was granted to stakeholders to comply with the new regulation, which expired on July 9, 2025.
Plastic bags are deeply ingrained in the daily lives of Burkinabe. Whether it’s a woman returning from the market, a customer shopping at a store, or a vendor at the local “yaar”, single-use plastic has become second nature. Yet the consequences are severe: soil pollution, landscape degradation, clogged drainage systems, threats to wildlife, and serious public health concerns.
Faced with these dangers, the government has decided to take firm action. From now on, any individual or entity failing to comply with the law will face sanctions as stipulated by the legal texts. It is therefore essential—especially for merchants—to take all necessary steps: removing plastic bags from their points of sale, sourcing sustainable alternatives (paper, fabric, biodegradable plastics), and educating their customers.
Respecting this law is a shared responsibility. Merchants, as key players in the distribution chain, play a vital role in its implementation. By setting an example, they can positively influence consumer behavior.
It is time to change our habits to protect our environment. The success of this reform depends on everyone’s commitment. Replacing plastic bags with eco-friendly alternatives means contributing to a cleaner, healthier Burkina Faso—one that honors future generations. Together, let’s commit to a sustainable transition toward responsible consumption.
