Niger takes courageous steps to regain control of its oil sector
During the Council of Ministers meeting on Tuesday, March 18, 2025, the Nigerien government, led by General Abdourahamane Tiani, unveiled a series of urgent measures aimed at reclaiming control over its oil sector, which has been predominantly dominated by Chinese companies. These decisions, outlined in an official statement, seek to address existing imbalances and ensure more equitable benefits for the Nigerien people.
Key measures include harmonizing salaries between expatriate and local employees, prioritizing Nigerien nationals for key positions, and awarding subcontracting contracts to local businesses.
The government also plans to revise certain laws and agreements, particularly those related to the transportation of crude oil, and conduct a comprehensive audit of the construction costs of the Niger-Benin pipeline.
These steps are designed to clarify stakeholder commitments and ensure more transparent management of the country’s resources.
Additionally, the Council of Ministers announced changes to the statutes of the WAPCO company to allow Nigerien investors to acquire shares.
Furthermore, Nigerien representatives will now be appointed to strategic operational positions within the Chinese company CNPCNP, granting them the same rights and benefits as their Chinese counterparts.
These reforms are part of broader efforts by the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (CNSP) and the government to create a more inclusive and equitable oil sector.
They build on Ordinance No. 2024-34 of August 2, 2024, which mandates the prioritization of local labor, the use of Nigerien goods and services, and the transfer of technology to strengthen the country’s autonomy.
However, the government has expressed frustration over obstacles encountered in implementing these reforms. Some operators, it claims, are exploiting contractual loopholes and refusing to comply with local laws, prioritizing their profits over Niger’s interests.
In response, authorities have vowed to take firm action to protect national resources and ensure that the benefits of the oil sector finally reach all Nigerien citizens.
Titi KEITA
